Botanical Name - Calathea crocata
Pronunciation - kuh-LAY-thee-uh - kroh-KAH-tuh
Common Name - Eternal flame plant
General Description
Commonly known as the Eternal Flame plant.
- Native to Venezuela and Colombia
- Belongs to the Marantaceae family
- Features vibrant orange-red flowers that resemble flames
- Prefers indirect light and high humidity
- Requires regular watering to keep the soil consistently moist
- Can be grown indoors as a houseplant
- Known for its striking foliage with colorful patterns
- Considered a low-maintenance plant for experienced indoor gardeners.
Etymology
The etymology of Calathea crocata comes from the genus name Calathea, which is derived from the Greek word "kalathos" meaning basket, in reference to the shape of the inflorescence. The species name crocata comes from the Latin word "crocatum" which means saffron-colored, in reference to the bright orange flowers of the plant.
Water Requirements
Calathea crocata requires consistently moist soil, but not waterlogged.
- Water the plant when the top inch of soil feels dry
- Use room temperature, filtered water to avoid chlorine and fluoride
- Mist the leaves regularly to provide humidity
- Reduce watering in the winter months when growth slows
Sun and Light Requirements
Calathea crocata prefers bright, indirect light.
- Protect the plant from direct sunlight, as it can scorch the leaves
- Keep the plant near a window where it can receive filtered sunlight
- Avoid placing the plant in a dark or shady location as this can cause the leaves to lose their vibrant colors
Soil and Temperature Requirements - Soil Requirements:
- Well-draining soil with high organic matter content
- pH level of 6.0-7.0 is ideal
Temperature Requirements:
- Average room temperature of 65-75°F (18-24°C)
- Avoid drafts or sudden temperature changes
- Requires high humidity levels (around 60-70%)
The Ideal Growing Conditions For - Calathea crocata, also known as Eternal Flame, is a tropical plant native to Brazil. Here are the ideal growing conditions for Calathea crocata:
1. Light: Calathea crocata prefers bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight as it can scorch the leaves. A north or east facing window is ideal.
2. Temperature: Calathea crocata thrives in warm temperatures between 65-80°F (18-27°C). Avoid exposing the plant to temperatures below 60°F (15°C).
3. Humidity: Calathea crocata requires high humidity levels to thrive. Aim to keep the humidity around 60-70%. You can increase humidity by misting the plant regularly, using a humidifier, or placing a tray of water near the plant.
4. Watering: It is important to keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Allow the top inch of soil to dry out slightly before watering again. Use distilled or filtered water to avoid any build-up of minerals.
5. Soil: Use a well-draining, peat-based potting mix for Calathea crocata. Adding perlite or orchid bark can help improve drainage.
6. Fertilizing: Fertilize Calathea crocata with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer diluted to half strength once a month during the growing season (spring and summer). Avoid fertilizing during the winter months.
7. Potting and repotting: Repot Calathea crocata every 1-2 years in spring to refresh the soil and provide more room for growth. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one.
By providing these ideal growing conditions, you can help your Calathea crocata thrive and display its beautiful colorful foliage.
